Pentecost 9: 26 July 2026 (Year A)

Thanks for your Visit!

Two Worlds is a digital ministry space featuring the weekly Revised Common Lectionary readings and a brief homily, supported by images, music, and the ELCA’s weekly commemorations. The blog is part of the adult education program at ELC in Black River Falls, Wisconsin.

Note: Image and lay-out tends to land better on a bigger screen.

DISCERNMENT

Each individual Christian and each community of Christians has a unique call. Everybody can’t do everything. You get out and do what the gospel is saying… There are some people who go to prison, who develop a whole nonviolent strategy around that. There are people who live very simple lives of prayer. Some live in monasteries, some as hermits, some in families. There are doctors and lawyers who live as witnesses. There are people who use their wealth to bring about things that otherwise wouldn’t be possible. We have to get in touch with what is our unique vocation, to be a sign of hope in the world without being fanatical and thinking that everyone should do what we do. I need to trust that God will do God’s work through me if I am faithful to my vocation.

Henri Nouwen

The Road to Peace (1998)

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Note: You may listen to this week’s homily — note the link below the heading.

What is the Revised Common Lectionary?

The Revised Common Lectionary grew out of late‑20th‑century ecumenical work, especially the Consultation on Common Texts, which wanted churches to share a common, three‑year rhythm of Scripture shaped by the seasons of the church year. We are currently in Ordinary Time, the longest season of the church year. There are 25 Sundays between Pentecost and Christ the King Sunday, the final Sunday on the church calendar (this year on 22 November).

The weekly readings are meant to speak to one another: the Old Testament reading sets the theme, the psalm responds to that reading, the epistle widens the theological frame, and the Gospel anchors the day. Watch for that as you work your way through the four readings this week.

Pentecost 9 (Year A)

First Reading:

1 Kings 3: 5-12

Psalm 119: 129-136

Second Reading (Epistle)

Romans 8: 26-39

Gospel:

Matthew 13: 31-33, 44-52



Readings are Linked


Common Themes This Week

All four readings this week highlight discernment — the ability to recognize God’s presence and choose wisely in response. Solomon asks for wisdom to govern well, the psalmist celebrates God’s word as the light that guides human choices, and Paul reminds us that the Spirit intercedes when we don’t know how to pray or act. Jesus’ parables reinforce that God’s kingdom often begins small but grows into something life‑changing, and that discerning its value leads people to give up lesser things for what truly matters. Together, these texts invite us to trust God’s guidance, seek wisdom, and recognize the quiet but powerful ways God’s kingdom takes root in our lives.

Washington by
Rembrandt Peale (1778–1860)

Discernment and its connection to leadership has been on my mind this week. Years back, I had the remarkable opportunity to spend a week in a seminar with historian Gordon Wood, one of the leading experts on the Revolution and early Republic. He suggested to us that the most important moment in George Washington’s career came at the end of the Revolutionary War — the day the commanding general and future President gave up power. In the Western world of the late eighteenth century, victorious generals usually moved in the opposite direction. Europe was crowded with monarchs, and within a generation Napoleon would seize control of France. Against that backdrop, Washington’s decision was startling. He could have seized power: the army trusted him, the public revered him, and many assumed he might become a kind of American monarch. Instead, in December of 1783, he walked into the chamber of Congress, surrendered his commission, and returned home to Mount Vernon. As he put it, “Having now finished the work assigned me, I retire from the great theatre of action; and… take my leave of all the employments of public life.” Like all leaders, Washington was complicated — and flawed. He owned enslaved people, and his ruthless policies toward Indigenous nations left deep wounds that remain part of our historical record.** Yet his decision to relinquish power still stands as a moment of discernment: a leader reading the times, recognizing his limits, and choosing restraint for the sake of the republic’s future.

Young Solomon by Kristian Zahrtmann (1843-1917)

Washington’s story prompts me to think about the centrality of decision‑making in our lives — and about the kind of discernment we should expect from our leaders when we choose them. The word discernment comes from the Latin discernere — to separate, to sift, to judge. It’s not a flashy skill, and it’s not always common among leaders. Discernment requires humility, the willingness to admit limits, and the courage to ask for guidance. This week’s readings from 1 Kings and Romans echo that same need. In 1 Kings, young Solomon has his “dream conversation” with God, and what he asks for is not wealth, not victory, not a long life — but discernment. He knows leadership demands more than ambition or strength; it requires the ability to distinguish wisely, to judge faithfully, to see clearly. That’s remarkable maturity for someone so young, especially given the complicated backstory of his family and the weight of the throne he inherited. His request pleases God precisely because it comes from humility — a recognition that he cannot lead well on his own. The Apostle Paul echoes this same dependence in Romans. He knows we often face decisions that leave us baffled, moments when we don’t even know how to pray or what to ask for. His reassurance is that the Spirit intercedes for us — that God meets us in our uncertainty and helps us carry what we cannot carry alone. And then he gives one of Scripture’s strongest promises: that all things work together for good for those who love God, and that nothing can separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus.

Washington’s humility, Solomon’s request for discernment, and Paul’s assurance of God’s steadfast love all point toward the same truth: wise decisions grow out of a deep trust in God. Discernment is not only a quality we should seek in our leaders; it is a practice we cultivate in our own lives. When we face choices that matter — in our families, our work, our communities — we are invited to adopt that same posture of humility and dependence, trusting the Spirit to guide, steady, and shape us.

Soli Deo Gloria.

“The Dream of Solomon” by Luca Giordano (Italian), 1694

“Be Thou My Vision” is rooted in an Old Irish prayer called Rop tú mo baile, traditionally linked to the 6th‑century poet St. Dallán Forgaill and often dated to the 8th century. The text survived in medieval manuscripts until 1905, when Mary Elizabeth Byrne translated it into English prose; a few years later, Eleanor Hull shaped that translation into the metered verses familiar today. Paired with the Irish folk tune Slane, the hymn carries the voice of early Celtic Christianity through the careful work of these two early‑20th‑century scholars. Its central petition — asking God to be our vision, wisdom, and true guide — echoes Solomon’s prayer in 1 Kings 3, where he seeks not power or long life but a discerning heart to lead God’s people faithfully. In singing this hymn, we join that ancient posture of humility, asking God to shape our sight and grant the wisdom needed for the work entrusted to us.

I hope you enjoy the jazz version of this familiar hymn as offered below!

Eleanor Hull (1960-1935)

LYRICS

Be Thou my Vision, O Lord of my heart;
Naught be all else to me, save that Thou art;
Thou my best Thought, by day or by night,
Waking or sleeping, Thy presence my light.

Be Thou my Wisdom, and Thou my true Word;
I ever with Thee and Thou with me, Lord;
Thou my great Father, I Thy true son;
Thou in me dwelling, and I with Thee one.

Be Thou my battle Shield, Sword for the fight;
Be Thou my Dignity, Thou my Delight;
Thou my soul’s Shelter, Thou my high Tow’r:
Raise Thou me heav’nward, O Pow’r of my pow’r.

Riches I heed not, nor man’s empty praise,
Thou mine Inheritance, now and always:
Thou and Thou only, first in my heart,
High King of Heaven, my Treasure Thou art.

High King of Heaven, my victory won,
May I reach Heaven’s joys, O bright Heav’n’s Sun!
Heart of my own heart, whatever befall,
Still be my Vision, O Ruler of all.

Saint Dallán Forgaill was a 6th‑century Irish poet and scholar shaped by the vibrant monastic culture of early Celtic Christianity. Renowned for his mastery of Gaelic learning, he became one of Ireland’s most respected early saints. Tradition holds that he was killed when raiders attacked the monastery where he lived and worked. Later legend adds that his severed head was miraculously restored to his body, prompting the attackers to repent. His legacy endures through early Irish hagiographies and the lasting influence of his theological and poetic contributions.

Pamela York (born 1971) is a Canadian‑born jazz pianist who brings a warm, melodic touch to everything she plays. She grew up studying classical piano at the Royal Conservatory, later headed to Berklee for her bachelor’s degree, and finished a master’s in jazz at the University of Tennessee, where she worked closely with pianist and composer Donald Brown. York’s recordings—ranging from straight‑ahead jazz to beautifully reimagined hymns and spirituals—show off her knack for lyrical phrasing and a gentle, singer‑like sense of melody. Now based in San Diego, she performs widely and continues to carve out a thoughtful, expressive voice in the jazz world.

Visit Pamela’s Website

Note: The ELCA commemorates a wide range of Christians throughout the year as a way of remembering that God has worked through ordinary people in every age. These commemorations — drawn from Scripture, the early church, the Reformation, and more recent history — invite us to see faith lived out in many different vocations and cultures. They aren’t about elevating “heroes,” but about widening our sense of the communion of saints and letting their witness encourage our own. In marking these days, the church pauses to give thanks, to learn, and to be reminded that the Holy Spirit continues to shape faithful lives in every generation.

You will find the full listing of them in the front of the ELW. Explore this week’s commemorations via the links provided under the dates.

Wednesday 22 July
MARY MAGDALENE, APOSTLE

Thursday 23 July
Birgitta of Sweden, renewer of the church

Saturday 25 July
JAMES, APOSTLE

Saint Birgitta
Saint James
(Rembrandt)
Mary of Magdala (Modern Interpretation)

Living Lutheran is the flagship magazine of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, offering stories, reflections, and reporting that explore how faith is lived out in daily life. It highlights the people, ministries, and global connections of the ELCA while engaging readers with thoughtful articles on theology, discipleship, justice, and contemporary issues. Designed to inform and inspire, the magazine serves as a gathering place for the diverse voices and experiences that shape Lutheran life today.

Visit the Living Lutheran Magazine Website

If you are seeking a church home or want to participate in our weekly on-line worship, subscribe to our YouTube Channel. All are welcome!

The Journal of Lutheran Ethics

Pentecost 8: 19 July 2026 (Year A)

Navigate Two Worlds

Welcome and Thanks for your Visit!

Two Worlds is a digital ministry space featuring the weekly Revised Common Lectionary readings and a brief homily, supported by images, music, and the ELCA’s weekly commemorations. The blog is part of the adult education program at ELC in Black River Falls, Wisconsin.

Note: Image and lay-out tends to land better on a bigger screen.

The excerpt to the right is from Warren’s book, What Grows in Weary Lands: On Christian Resilience (2026). It is an excellent book, and timely!

Tish Harrison Warren

“I’ve come to think that this phrase cheerful seriousness is what it looks like to be a resilient people. This is who the church is meant to be. We are a serious people. We do not pretend that the darkness is any less dark than it truly is. We do not presume that with enough money, technology, fame, or power, we would avoid trouble, death persecution, or pain. We do not act as if the problems in the world or our own lives are easy to solve. We take our relationships with our neighbors and with God seriously. And yet, as Jesus told his disciples to be, we remain, intentionally and authentically, ‘of good cheer.’ The reason Jesus gave his followers for remaining cheerful was not a promise that if they did their duty, all things would go their way or that they would not grow weary. Instead, he promises that ‘in the world you will have tribulation,’ yet we can rest in knowing that he has ‘overcome the world.’ The hope that Jesus has overcome the world is what orients our perseverance. It is what fuels our resilience.”

What is the Revised Common Lectionary?

The Revised Common Lectionary grew out of late‑20th‑century ecumenical work, especially the Consultation on Common Texts, which wanted churches to share a common, three‑year rhythm of Scripture shaped by the seasons of the church year. Each Sunday’s readings are meant to speak to one another: the Old Testament reading sets the theme, the psalm responds to that reading, the epistle widens the theological frame, and the Gospel anchors the day. The RCL also offers alternative first readings — usually a choice between a semi‑continuous Old Testament track that moves through major narratives and a thematic track that ties more directly to the Gospel. In the ELW, you see this in the paired options for the first reading and psalm, giving congregations the flexibility to follow the unfolding Old Testament story or lean into the Sunday’s central theme. You will note I am including an alternative reading this week.

Pentecost 8 (Year A)

First Reading:

Isaiah 44: 6-8

Alternate First Reading:
Genesis 28: 10-19a

Psalm 86: 11-17

Second Reading (Epistle)

Romans 8: 12-25

Gospel:

Matthew 13: 24-30, 36-43


Readings are Linked


Common Themes This Week

Across these readings, God’s people are reminded that the Lord alone is God, the one who speaks truth and remains faithful even when circumstances appear uncertain or unfinished. Whether through Jacob’s dream at Bethel or Isaiah’s proclamation, God reveals a presence that is both near and sustaining, guiding the faithful in the midst of vulnerability. Paul deepens this theme by describing life in the Spirit as a movement from fear to hope-filled endurance, trusting that creation itself is being renewed. Jesus’ parable of the wheat and weeds reinforces that God’s kingdom grows quietly and persistently, calling believers to patience, confidence, and steadfast trust in God’s final justice.

Spanish philosopher Ortega y Gasset once wrote, “Tell me the landscape in which you live, and I will tell you who you are.” I suspect many reading this feel that truth in the upper Great Lakes region where we live, where the scenery can stop you mid‑stride. This week’s story of Jacob’s dream brought that quote back to me — and with it the power of sacred spaces in our lives. One of mine came far from here: a late‑1970s hike over the Continental Divide on a cool Colorado morning. Out of nowhere, my father — ever the romantic — recited Psalm 121. The moment stunned me. The air, the mountains, the cadence of the psalm — it all felt charged. I honestly sensed God’s presence. Landscapes shape us. Sacred spaces shape us. They become part of our spiritual autobiography.

I’ve been thinking about this especially after reading Heidi Haverkamp’s reflection on the Genesis 28 text in the July edition of The Christian Century (page 26). She reminds us that we have relationships with places — just as we do with people. Certain landscapes, certain buildings, certain corners of the world carry a weight for us not because they are universally holier, but because they are woven into our story. They are where we encountered God, or hope, or grief, or calling. They are where something in us shifted. Jacob marks his encounter with God by naming the place Beth‑El — the house of God. Later in life, after wrestling with the mysterious figure who renames him Israel, he doesn’t mark that ground at all. Not every encounter becomes a monument. But some do. Some need to.

And that brings me to our own worship space at ELC in Black River Falls. When you look up at the carved structure above the altar, it’s easy to see why so many have called it Jacob’s Ladder — a visual echo of that Genesis story. The whole front piece draws the eye upward. Its tiered panels, haloed figures, and words like “ADORATION” and “PRAY” create a sense of movement from earth toward heaven, a kind of worship rising toward God. Whether the artist intended Jacob’s Ladder, the heavenly liturgy, or something else entirely, the effect is the same: the space feels sacred. Not because wood, brick, or stained glass are holier than other materials, but because of what has happened here. Baptisms. Funerals. Communion. Singing. Silence. Prayer. Community. As with so many places of worship, this place has shaped thousands of people.

Haverkamp reminds us that sacred places can become idols if we cling too tightly. But she also says they can be portals to the Spirit — “gates of heaven and houses of the holy.” Not because God is confined here, but because we are. We’re embodied creatures. We live in landscapes. Like our spiritual ancestors, we need places that help us remember who we are and whose we are.

So this week, as we read Jacob’s story again, I invite you to consider the landscapes that have shaped your faith. The places — wild or ordinary, ancient or recent — where you have sensed God’s presence. And I invite you to give thanks for this place, too. Not as the only gate of heaven, but as one of the gates through which God has chosen to meet us. May we honor these places without owning them. May we cherish them without clinging. And may we continue to discover, in the landscapes of our lives, the God who still speaks, still blesses, and still calls us by name.

Soli Deo Gloria.

Dream of Jacob

Murillo’s Dream of Jacob becomes even more interesting when you remember who painted it. Bartolomé Esteban Murillo (1617–1682) spent most of his life in Seville, creating warm, devotional images that felt closer to everyday experience than the high drama of other Baroque painters. You see that instinct here: Jacob isn’t posed like a hero, just a tired traveler asleep under a tree, while the ladder rises behind him in a soft glow and angels move with an easy, almost casual grace. Murillo’s gentle light and calm landscape fit the spiritual mood of 17th‑century Spanish art, which often aimed to make holiness feel intimate and accessible. The whole scene suggests that God’s presence doesn’t always arrive with spectacle — sometimes it slips quietly into the edges of an ordinary moment, right where a weary man lays his head.

Stephen Paulus
(1949-2014)

Brilliant composer Stephen Paulus wrote Pilgrim’s Hymn in 1995 as part of his larger work The Three Hermits, but the anthem quickly stepped out on its own. It’s one of those pieces that feels both simple and profound — a short prayer wrapped in Paulus’ warm, unmistakable harmonic language. The text leans straight into the mystery of God’s nearness: God hears before we speak, knows before we ask, and meets us in the quiet places where words fall short.

That line — “Even before we call on Your name… You hear our prayer” — lands right in the center of this week’s readings. Isaiah reminds us that God alone is God; Jacob wakes to discover holiness right under his head; the psalmist asks to be taught God’s way; Paul talks about hope that carries us through the groaning; and Jesus’ parable nudges us toward patience while God does the slow work of sorting wheat from weeds. Paulus’ text feels like it could have been lifted straight from this set of scriptures. It’s a gentle way of saying what the lectionary keeps repeating: God is already present, already listening, already working in the places we barely understand.

I hope you enjoy this excellent version from the Minnesota Choral Artists!

Lyrics

Even before we call on Your name
To ask You, O God
When we seek for the words to glorify You
You hear our prayer
Unceasing love, O unceasing love
Surpassing all we know

Glory to the Father
And to the Son
And to the Holy Spirit

Even with the darkness sealing us in
We breathe Your name
And through all the days that follow so fast
We trust in You
Endless Your grace, O endless Your grace
Beyond all mortal dream

Both now and forever
And unto ages and ages
Amen


The Minnesota Choral Artists, led by Matthew Culloton, bring a warm, polished sound and a knack for smart, engaging programming. Under Matthew’s direction — and yes, he’s the brother of Michael Culloton, who conducts the Concordia Choir — the ensemble sings with clarity, heart, and real musical intention. Their performances balance craft and connection, offering audiences choral music that feels both finely shaped and deeply human.

Visit their website for more information!

Note: The ELCA commemorates a wide range of Christians throughout the year as a way of remembering that God has worked through ordinary people in every age. These commemorations — drawn from Scripture, the early church, the Reformation, and more recent history — invite us to see faith lived out in many different vocations and cultures. They aren’t about elevating “heroes,” but about widening our sense of the communion of saints and letting their witness encourage our own. In marking these days, the church pauses to give thanks, to learn, and to be reminded that the Holy Spirit continues to shape faithful lives in every generation.

You will find the full listing of them in the front of the ELW. Explore any via the links provided.

Monday 6 July: Bartolome de Las Casas, missionary to the Indies (d. 1566)

Bartolomé de Las Casas (1484–1566) was a Spanish Dominican friar who became one of the earliest and most forceful Christian advocates for the rights and dignity of Indigenous peoples in the Americas. Originally a participant in the colonial system, he experienced a profound conversion of conscience that led him to renounce his encomienda, enter the Dominican Order, and devote his life to exposing the brutality of Spanish conquest. Through writings such as A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies and persistent petitions to the Spanish crown, he argued that Indigenous peoples were fully human, capable of reason and faith, and entitled to justice — positions that challenged both political power and prevailing theological assumptions. The ELCA commemorates him because his witness embodies a Lutheran commitment to neighbor‑love, justice, and repentance, and because his voice continues to call the church toward solidarity with oppressed peoples and honest reckoning with the legacy of colonization.

The accompanying painting is “Fray Bartolomé de las Casas” (1875) by the Mexican artist Félix Parra, and it hangs in the Museo Nacional de Arte in Mexico City. Parra created it during a period when Mexican intellectuals were re‑examining the legacy of Spanish colonization, and the work reflects that historical moment. Las Casas is shown as a solemn, compassionate defender of Indigenous peoples, a visual interpretation of his lifelong struggle against the violence of the conquest. Parra’s style blends academic realism with moral drama: the friar stands at the center, often depicted shielding or advocating for Indigenous victims, making the painting both a tribute and a critique of the complex nature of colonial history.

Living Lutheran is the flagship magazine of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, offering stories, reflections, and reporting that explore how faith is lived out in daily life. It highlights the people, ministries, and global connections of the ELCA while engaging readers with thoughtful articles on theology, discipleship, justice, and contemporary issues. Designed to inform and inspire, the magazine serves as a gathering place for the diverse voices and experiences that shape Lutheran life today.

Visit the Living Lutheran Magazine Website

If you are seeking a church home or want to participate in our weekly on-line worship, subscribe to our YouTube Channel. All are welcome!

The Henri Nouwen Society

Pentecost 7: 12 July 2026 (Year A)

Navigate Two Worlds

Welcome and Thanks for your Visit!

Two Worlds is a digital ministry space featuring the weekly Revised Common Lectionary readings and a brief homily, supported by images, music, and the ELCA’s weekly commemorations. The blog reflects ongoing dialogue with Pastor Jen Hatleli of ELC in Black River Falls and was first prompted by a 2023 Bible Study that set this work in motion. I do include links for further information, as noted. Images are primarily from Wikimedia Commons, and I utilize Co-Pilot for some research and editing.

Note: Image and lay-out tends to land better on a bigger screen.

Taking the Long View

Father Ken Untener
(1937-2004)

It helps, now and then, to step back and take a long view. The kingdom is not only beyond our efforts, it is even beyond our vision. We accomplish in our lifetime only a tiny fraction of the magnificent enterprise that is God’s work. Nothing we do is complete, which is a way of saying that the Kingdom always lies beyond us. No statement says all that could be said. No prayer fully expresses our faith. No confession brings perfection. No pastoral visit brings wholeness. No program accomplishes the Church’s mission. No set of goals and objectives includes everything. This is what we are about.

We plant the seeds that one day will grow. We water seeds already planted, knowing that they hold future promise. We lay foundations that will need further development. We provide yeast that produces far beyond our capabilities. We cannot do everything, and there is a sense of liberation in realizing that. This enables us to do something, and to do it very well. It may be incomplete, but it is a beginning, a step along the way, an opportunity for the Lord’s grace to enter and do the rest. We may never see the end results, but that is the difference between the master builder and the worker. We are workers, not master builders; ministers, not messiahs.
We are prophets of a future not our own.

Pentecost 7 (Year A)

First Reading:

Isaiah 55: 10-13

Psalm 65:(1-8) 9-13

Second Reading (Epistle)

Romans 8: 1-11

Gospel:

Matthew 13: 1-9, 18-23


Readings are Linked


Common Themes

The readings for Pentecost 7 gather around the promise that God’s word is both effective and life‑giving, accomplishing what God intends. Isaiah and the psalm celebrate a Creator whose generosity renews the earth, mirroring Jesus’ parable of the sower where the seed of the word takes root and bears fruit in receptive hearts. Paul’s assurance in Romans that the Spirit brings freedom and new life underscores this same movement from barrenness to flourishing. Together, the texts invite trust in God’s transforming work, which turns desolation into joy and cultivates lives shaped by the Spirit.

GIVE THIS A TRY!

The Four-Question Approach

What is something NEW you learned?

What is something that made you REFLECT?

What is something you can connect to PRIOR KNOWEDGE?

What is something you would like to FURTHER DISCUSS?

“Jesus Preaches in a Ship” by James Tissot (1836-1902)

Stories sit at the center of our humanity. I learned that from my father, Thor — many called him by his nickname, “Unk” — who was both a storyteller and active listener. He used to say, “Everyone has a story to tell, and they’re just waiting for someone to take the time to listen.” In a polarized world, that simple truth still matters. We often stop listening long before we understand the stories of “the others” in our midst. Jesus understood the power of stories, which is why parables anchor his teaching. The Gospels record more than forty of them — short, vivid narratives that slip past argument and speak to the heart. Seven appear in all three Synoptic Gospels, including today’s parable of the sower. Matthew sets the scene: Jesus steps into a boat, pushes out from shore, and teaches the crowds lining the lake. From that floating pulpit he tells stories that reveal truth to those willing to hear and unsettle those convinced they already understand.

The parable itself is simple. The sower scatters seed everywhere — on the path where birds feast, on rocky ground where sprouts collapse, among thorns that choke, and finally into good soil that yields abundance. He knows all four outcomes, yet he scatters anyway. He doesn’t guard his supply or wait for perfect conditions. He gives freely, trusting the seed’s power. That is God’s love: abundant, unguarded, poured out in places we would never choose. Jesus embodies that same pattern, spending his ministry in thorny, rocky spaces — often among people dismissed as unlikely or unworthy. The sower’s radical generosity becomes our model: scatter love widely and trust God with the growth. Isaiah voiced the same truth centuries earlier: God’s word goes out like rain and snow, watering the earth and accomplishing its purpose. It does not return empty.

And that takes me back to the reflection offered by Fr. Ken Untener I cited earlier. His words remind us that our stories, our efforts, and our ministries unfold inside a much larger work of God. In Prophets of a Future Not Our Own, he insists that God’s purposes always exceed our vision. We plant seeds we may never see sprout. We build foundations others will complete. We offer small acts of grace that grow far beyond our reach. We are workers, not master builders; ministers, not messiahs. His reflection pairs perfectly with the parable of the sower: scatter love freely, listen deeply to the stories around you, and trust that God is already cultivating growth in places you cannot yet imagine.

Soli Deo Gloria.

James Tissot (1836–1902) was a French artist who started out painting stylish Parisian life — lots of detail, lots of atmosphere. Later in life he had a deep religious turn and spent years traveling through the Middle East so he could paint the world of Jesus as accurately as possible. His biblical work has this documentary feel: careful textures, natural light, real landscapes and clothing.

The Sower fits that shift perfectly. Instead of an idealized figure, Tissot gives us a real farmer striding across rough ground, tossing seed with that practiced, sweeping motion. The scene feels dusty, sun‑soaked, and lived‑in. By grounding the parable in everyday labor, he helps us see the sower not as a symbol floating above real life, but as a flesh‑and‑blood picture of God’s generous, uncalculated grace.

“The Sower” by James Tissot (1836-1902)

Martin Luther wrote “Lord, Keep Us Steadfast in Your Word” in 1541, when the Reformation faced pressure from both the advancing Ottoman Empire and political forces within Europe. He first titled it “A Children’s Hymn to be Sung Against the Two Arch‑Enemies of Christ and His Holy Church,” a name that shows just how fiercely he believed the gospel needed protection in a volatile age (that title sounds so much like Luther!). The hymn calls on God to guard the church’s preaching and strengthen Christ’s people so the word can take root, grow, and bear fruit. In that way, it mirrors the Parable of the Sower: Luther urges the church to become good soil where God’s word can flourish despite every threat that tries to choke it out.

The version posted here makes me feel like I’m hearing it in the 16th Century! I hope you enjoy this interpretation.

Martin Luther
(1483-1546)

The Quintessence Ensemble is made up of three sisters — Miriam, Hannah, and Abigail Cacciacarro — who perform together as a violin‑cello‑violin trio. Each brings a strong musical background shaped by years of study, performance, and advanced Royal Conservatory of Music training. Their playing reflects both technical discipline and a deep family connection, giving their ensemble a warm, unified sound. Together, they share a commitment to growing as musicians and bringing thoughtful, expressive chamber music to a wide range of audiences.

Visit the Quintessence Ensemble Website

Lyrics

1 Lord, keep us steadfast in your Word;
curb those who by deceit or sword
would seek to overthrow your Son
and to destroy what he has done.

2 Lord Jesus Christ, your pow’r make known,
for you are Lord of lords alone;
defend your Christendom that we
may sing your praise eternally.

3 O Comforter of priceless worth,
send peace and unity on earth;
support us in our final strife
and lead us out of death to life.

Note: The ELCA commemorates a wide range of Christians throughout the year as a way of remembering that God has worked through ordinary people in every age. These commemorations — drawn from Scripture, the early church, the Reformation, and more recent history — invite us to see faith lived out in many different vocations and cultures. They aren’t about elevating “heroes,” but about widening our sense of the communion of saints and letting their witness encourage our own. In marking these days, the church pauses to give thanks, to learn, and to be reminded that the Holy Spirit continues to shape faithful lives in every generation.

You will find the full listing of them in the front of the ELW. Explore any via the links provided.

St. Benedict of Nursia (c. 480–547) shaped Western Christianity in ways still felt today. Born in central Italy, he left the chaos of Rome as a young man to seek a life of prayer and stability. What emerged from that search was the Rule of St. Benedict — a simple, practical guide for communal life built on prayer, work, humility, and hospitality. Benedict didn’t set out to found a movement, but his Rule became the backbone of Western monasticism for centuries. His legacy is steady and quiet: a vision of Christian life rooted in balance, community, and a deep trust that God meets us in ordinary rhythms of prayer and daily work.

Living Lutheran is the flagship magazine of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, offering stories, reflections, and reporting that explore how faith is lived out in daily life. It highlights the people, ministries, and global connections of the ELCA while engaging readers with thoughtful articles on theology, discipleship, justice, and contemporary issues. Designed to inform and inspire, the magazine serves as a gathering place for the diverse voices and experiences that shape Lutheran life today.

Visit the Living Lutheran Magazine Website

If you are seeking a church home or want to participate in our weekly on-line worship, subscribe to our YouTube Channel. All are welcome!

The Bible Project

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Pentecost 6: 5 July 2026 (Year A)

As we celebrate the 250th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence this week, Theodore Parker (1810–1860) offers a fascinating voice from our past. A Unitarian minister and abolitionist, Parker was one of the most outspoken reformers of his time. Along with others associated with Transcendentalism in New England (think Emerson, Thoreau, and Fuller), he believed deeply in human equality and used his pulpit to challenge slavery, racism, and injustice long before the Civil War, including the dispossession of Indigenous people.

In an 1850 speech echoing paragraph two of the Declaration, Parker described what he called “the American Idea” — the belief that every person has God‑given rights, and that a true democracy must protect those rights for all people. He defined democracy as, “A government of all the people, by all the people, for all the people” (sound familiar?). He argued that America succeeds when it follows justice, equality, and freedom, and fails when it betrays those principles. Because of this, Parker insisted that slavery violated the nation’s core ideals. Parker taught that America is always a work in progress — a country that must keep striving to live up to its own promises. His ideas later influenced major leaders, including Abraham Lincoln, who directly used Parker’s phrasing in the Gettysburg Address of November 1863.

Navigate Two Worlds Here

Common Themes This Week

The readings for Pentecost 6 circle around God’s gracious character and the human struggle to live faithfully within that grace. Zechariah and the psalmist both proclaim a God who comes in compassion, lifting up those who are bowed down and offering prisoners a return to hope. Paul names the inner conflict that keeps people from doing the good they desire, pointing to God as the only source of rescue. Jesus then invites the weary and burdened into his rest, revealing that divine gentleness is the true path to renewal and life.

Pentecost 6 (Year A)

First Reading:

Zechariah 9: 9-12

Psalm 145: 8-14

Second Reading (Epistle)

Romans 7: 15-25a

Gospel:

Matthew 11: 16-19, 25-30


Readings are Linked

The Battle of Lexington
William Barnes Wollen (1857-1936)

My fascination with history started with the American Revolution — it grabbed my imagination early in life and never really let go. As we mark 250 years since our founding, I’ve been thinking again about what it means to belong to a democratic republic. I grew up loving our country in an honest way—grateful for its promise, clear‑eyed about its failures, proud yet humbled by the work still unfinished. For nearly five decades I’ve tried to help young people see their own lives inside that larger American story. The Declaration’s claim that all people are created equal still stands as a challenge before us, and the work of “liberty and justice for all” remains a calling worth pursuing.

Patriotism’s unruly sibling — politics — has also been on my mind this week, stirred in part by the ancient poetry of Zechariah, the first reading. The prophets lived through seismic political upheaval, speaking warnings and hope into the trauma of the Babylonian Exile. Zechariah wrote after the Persian king Cyrus allowed the Jewish people to return home, though many stayed behind because Jerusalem lay in ruins and the future looked bleak. To those who did return, his vision of a renewed nation and a humble Messiah riding into Jerusalem on a donkey must have sounded absurd — nothing like the power politics they knew. They longed for strength; Zechariah pointed to humility. Jesus later fulfilled that vision and overturned every assumption about power (Matthew 21:2–7; John 12:14–15).

Protestant Theologian Karl Paul Reinhold Niebuhr (1892-1971)

That ancient and frustrating tension between power and humility echoes in modern political thought as well, especially in the work of Reinhold Niebuhr. I first encountered Niebuhr in college, and his articulation of Christian Realism has shaped my politics ever since. Niebuhr’s clear-eyed view of human nature offers a bracing critique of political life — one that feels especially relevant as we approach the nation’s Semi‑quincentennial. His reminder that “the sad duty of politics is to establish justice in a sinful world” exposes both our limits and the danger of chasing power. It also punctures the absolutism and hubris that so often dominate our political climate, especially in campaign seasons. Niebuhr’s other insight — that “democracy is finding proximate solutions to insoluble problems” — keeps me grounded. It calls us back to humility, patience, and the slow, necessary work of the common good. Easy answers rarely exist, and Niebuhr never pretended they did. His realism continues to steady my political instincts and remind me what democratic citizenship requires.

Politics frustrated Jesus too. He moved within the shadow of the Roman Empire and navigated the demands of both imperial officials and religious authorities. In this week’s Gospel, you can hear his exasperation as he critiques the Pharisees for dismissing both John the Baptist and him — each for opposite reasons (Matthew 11:16–19). He thanks God for revealing truth not to the self‑assured “wise and intelligent,” but to those open enough to receive it (verses 25–26). And then come those beautiful, restorative words in verses 27–29 — worth lingering over. Jesus continues to reveal himself, sometimes boldly, sometimes quietly, offering rest for our souls amid the turmoil of this life. May we stay the course.

Soli Deo Gloria.

Christ Enters Jerusalem (c. 1632) by Peter Paul Rubens (1577–1640)

Rubens’ Christ Enters Jerusalem feels almost cinematic. He pulls you right into the swirl of Palm Sunday — Jesus riding a humble donkey while the crowd surges around him with energy and expectation. Christ stays calm at the center, a steady presence in the middle of all that motion, which sharpens the contrast between his quiet authority and the crowd’s excitement. The city rises behind him like a backdrop, hinting at the political tension waiting inside those walls. Rubens’ bold color and muscular figures make the moment feel alive, but they also underline the point: this “king” enters without force, choosing humility in a world obsessed with power.

The Battle Hymn of the Republic has long held a singular place in American civic life, rising from its Civil War origins to become one of the nation’s most recognizable patriotic songs. Julia Ward Howe (1819–1910) wrote the text in late 1861 after hearing Union troops sing the rough soldiers’ chorus John Brown’s Body. A committed Unitarian with strong abolitionist convictions, Howe carried a moral vision shaped by liberal Protestant theology and by the reform movements that animated her adult life. That night, she awoke with lines “singing” in her head—a moment she later described as a kind of divine prompting. Out of that experience came a new text, steeped in biblical imagery and ethical urgency, framing the Union cause as a struggle for justice rather than mere military victory.

Published in early 1862, Howe’s hymn quickly became a cultural touchstone, sung in camps, churches, and public gatherings as a statement of national purpose. Nearly a century later, Joan Baez revived and reshaped it during the civil rights movement, slowing its tempo and softening its martial edge to foreground its moral vision. In her hands, The Battle Hymn became less a call to arms and more a plea for righteousness and nonviolent social change—proof that a familiar national song can be reinterpreted to meet the conscience of a new era.

The hymn appears in the ELW (890) and includes verses 1, 4, and 5 of Howe’s original poem.

Lyrics

Mine eyes have seen the glory of the coming of the Lord:
He is trampling out the vintage where the grapes of wrath are stored;
He hath loosed the fateful lightnings of His terrible swift sword:
His truth is marching on.


Glory, glory, hallelujah!
Glory, glory, hallelujah!
Glory, glory, hallelujah!
His truth is marching on.

I have seen Him in the watch-fires of a hundred circling camps;
They have builded Him an altar in the evening dews and damps:
I can read His righteous sentence by the dim and flaring lamps:
His day is marching on.

I have read a fiery gospel writ in burnished rows of steel:
“As ye deal with my contemners, so with you my grace shall deal;
Let the Hero, born of woman, crush the serpent with his heel,
Since God is marching on.”

He has sounded forth the trumpet that shall never call retreat:
He is sifting out the hearts of men before His judgement seat:
Oh, be swift, my soul, to answer Him! be jubilant my feet!
Our God is marching on!


In the beauty of the lilies Christ was born across the sea,
With a glory in His bosom that transfigures you and me;
As he died to make men holy, let us die to make men free,
While God is marching on.
Chorus—Glory, glory, hallelujah,
While God is marching on.

Joan Baez in 2016 (b. 1941)

Note: The ELCA commemorates a wide range of Christians throughout the year as a way of remembering that God has worked through ordinary people in every age. These commemorations — drawn from Scripture, the early church, the Reformation, and more recent history — invite us to see faith lived out in many different vocations and cultures. They aren’t about elevating “heroes,” but about widening our sense of the communion of saints and letting their witness encourage our own. In marking these days, the church pauses to give thanks, to learn, and to be reminded that the Holy Spirit continues to shape faithful lives in every generation.

You will find the full listing of them in the front of the ELW. Explore any via the links provided.

Saints Peter and Paul Russian Orthodox Church,
St. Paul Island, Alaska

Monday 29 June
PETER and PAUL, APOSTLES

Wednesday 1 July

Catherine Winkworth (d. 1878), John Mason Neale (d. 1866); hymn translators

Friday 3 July
THOMAS, APOSTLE

Saint Peter by Guercino
(1591–1666)

Living Lutheran is the flagship magazine of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, offering stories, reflections, and reporting that explore how faith is lived out in daily life. It highlights the people, ministries, and global connections of the ELCA while engaging readers with thoughtful articles on theology, discipleship, justice, and contemporary issues. Designed to inform and inspire, the magazine serves as a gathering place for the diverse voices and experiences that shape Lutheran life today.

Visit the Living Lutheran Magazine Website

If you are seeking a church home or want to participate in our weekly on-line worship, subscribe to our YouTube Channel. All are welcome!

ELCA Witness in Society

Pentecost 5: 28 June 2026 (Year A)

Navigate Two Worlds Here

Welcome and Thanks for your Visit!

Two Worlds is a digital ministry space featuring the weekly Revised Common Lectionary readings and a brief homily, supported by images, music, and the ELCA’s weekly commemorations. Visuals come primarily from Wikimedia Commons, and I utilize Copilot (Microsoft A.I. assistant) for both research and editing. The blog reflects ongoing dialogue with Pastor Jen Hatleli of ELC in Black River Falls and was first prompted by a 2023 Bible Study that set this work in motion.

From Tish Harrison Warren
(Anglican priest and author)

“The world-renowned cellist Pablo Casals was asked why he continued to practice his instrument four or five hours a day at eighty-three years old. ‘Because I think I am making progress,’ he replied. To devote oneself fully to any craft requires the effort of a lifetime. As long as there is breath in you, my husband reminds me when I’m most discouraged, God is not finished with you — his work continues in and through you.”

Luther and the Psalms

Luther loved the Psalms, first lecturing on them in 1513–1516. His immersion in the Psalms certainly impacted the events of 1517. After the Ninety-Five Theses, Luther returned to the Psalms again and again. He started a practice of reading the Psalms through the day at seven designated times. This enabled him to read through the Psalter in two weeks. He kept disciplined at that practice throughout most of his life. He read the Psalms hundreds of times.

Stephen J. Nichols

Tabletalk Magazine
(September 2024)

Common Themes This Week

The readings for 5 Pentecost lean hard into the theme of true allegiance — what it looks like to stand with God when competing voices promise easier paths. Jeremiah exposes the tension between comforting falsehoods and the costly truth, while Psalm 89 anchors the community in God’s steadfast love and faithfulness as the only reliable ground. Paul pushes this further by insisting that real freedom comes not from doing whatever we want but from offering ourselves to God in a way that reshapes our desires and our actions. Jesus then brings it home by teaching that receiving his messengers — and offering even the smallest act of mercy — reveals a life aligned with God’s kingdom, where faithfulness is measured in both loyalty and hospitality.

Pentecost 5 (Year A)

First Reading:

Jeremiah 28: 5-9

Psalm 89: 1-4, 15-18

Second Reading (Epistle)

Romans 6: 12-23

Gospel:

Matthew 10: 40-42


Readings are Linked

When the Lectionary drops us into the prophets, I often feel like I’m back in college, pounding on the glass while my basketball teammates carried on conversations I couldn’t follow. “Let me in!” was our running joke, and honestly, I still feel that way when I hit certain Old Testament passages. This week’s reading from Jeremiah — his clash with the false prophet Hananiah — had me tapping the glass again.

First, some background. The prophetic books are dense with history and mystery. Prophets weren’t fortune‑tellers; they were God’s messengers, calling out idolatry, summoning people to repentance, and insisting on justice. Their writings stretch across three centuries (roughly 760 – 460 BCE), framed by Israel’s exile and eventual restoration. Jeremiah stands among the four Major Prophets (Isaiah, Ezekiel, and Daniel are the other three), while twelve others form the Minor Prophets (Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, and Malach). Together they form a chorus of warning, lament, and hope.

“Cry of prophet Jeremiah on the Ruins of Jerusalem” by Ilya Repin (1870)
The Yoke of Jeremiah

Jeremiah himself lived through seismic upheaval: the fall of Assyria, the rise of Babylon, and the brutal deportations known as the Babylonian Captivity. Nebuchadrezzar destroyed Solomon’s temple in Jerusalem (586 BCE), the heart of Israel’s spiritual life. Jeremiah, called by God before birth, interpreted these events as the consequence of Israel’s unfaithfulness. His message isolated him, yet he stayed faithful to the call. That’s the backdrop for this week’s tense exchange. In Jeremiah 28, the year is 593 BCE. King Zedekiah sits on a shaky throne. Hananiah steps forward with a message everyone wants to hear: the exile will end in two years, Babylon’s power will crumble, and all will be well. Jeremiah responds with what sounds like dry, prophetic sarcasm — “Amen… may the Lord do so” — but he doesn’t buy it. Then comes the dramatic moment: Hananiah grabs the wooden yoke Jeremiah is wearing, breaks it, and declares that God will shatter Babylon the same way. Jeremiah walks away, but God sends him back with a hard truth: Hananiah has spoken rebellion, not revelation — his words were comforting, but false. Within months, Hananiah is dead.

So what do we do with this strange, ancient confrontation? What does it say to us now? First, Jeremiah’s message still resonates. He calls us to keep God first, to reject the idols we craft — status, certainty, political identity, even religious performance. He calls us to repentance. He calls us to love our neighbors, pursue justice, and refuse the easy path of self‑deception. Jesus himself echoes Jeremiah when he overturns the moneychangers’ tables, quoting Jeremiah 7:11. Second, the story warns us about false prophets — those who tell people exactly what they want to hear. Hananiah offered comfort without truth, reassurance without repentance. We swim in a digital world thick with misinformation, half‑truths, and voices claiming moral or spiritual authority. Some even blend religious language with political ambition, a modern form of idolatry. Discernment isn’t optional; it’s a spiritual discipline. And finally, Jeremiah reminds us that the prophets were always pointing forward. They glimpsed the coming Messiah long before Bethlehem. That thread runs straight into this week’s Gospel, where Jesus speaks across time: “Whoever welcomes you welcomes me, and whoever welcomes me welcomes the one who sent me.” The same God who breathed through Jeremiah breathes through Christ — and still breathes through us 2,600 years later.

Soli Deo Gloria.

“Jews Mourning the Babylonian Exile” by Bendemann, 1832

Eduard Bendemann’s Jews Mourning the Babylonian Exile (1832) captures a sad moment in history — a group of Judean exiles slumped along the banks of the Euphrates, their harps hanging unused — an unmistakable nod to Psalm 137’s “How can we sing the Lord’s song in a foreign land.” Bendemann was in his early twenties when he painted it, a German artist of Jewish heritage working in the Romantic era, drawn to big emotional themes and stories of a people pushed to the edge. You can see that sensibility here: the muted colors, the stillness, the way every figure seems caught between despair and stubborn hope. The painting helped launch his career, and it also reflects a 19th‑century fascination with the Hebrew Scriptures as a mirror for national identity, suffering, and resilience. It’s a deeply human scene — ancient grief rendered by a young artist who understood something about longing and loss.

Francis Scott Key (1779-1843)
by Joseph Wood

The backstory of hymns is often fascinating and offers context that enlivens our hearing or singing. Francis Scott Key’s legacy is a complicated one. A devout Christian best known for The Star‑Spangled Banner, he also wrote hymns, including Before You, Lord, We Bow, composed in 1812 amid a young nation’s turmoil. The hymn reveals a different side of Key — less patriotic triumph, more humility and repentance — yet, like many of his generation, his life held deep contradictions: he enslaved people and defended slavery in court even as he spoke of moral responsibility and national accountability before God.

As we approach the 250th anniversary of our nation’s birth and hear this hymn from the ELW’s “National Songs” section (893), it helps to remember that Key wasn’t offering a victory song but a prayer. Its sturdy DARWALL tune carries a simple truth: a nation stands healthiest when it bows before God, not when it exalts itself. (Note: DARWALL’S 148th refers to a jubilant hymn tune written in 1770 by the English composer John Darwall. He originally composed it for the metrical setting of Psalm 148). In our fractured public moment of 2026, the hymn invites us to hold our love of country with open hands, seeking God’s guidance, correction, and renewal for the sake of our neighbors and the common good.

Lyrics

1. Before You, Lord, we bow,
Our God who reigns above
And rules the world below,
Boundless in pow’r and love.
Our thanks we bring
In joy and praise,
Our hearts we raise
To You, our King!

**2. The nation You have blest
May well Your love declare,
From foes and fears at rest,
Protected by Your care.
For this bright day,
For this fair land–
Gifts of Your hand–
Our thanks we pay.


3. May ev’ry mountain height,
Each vale and forest green,
Shine in Your Word’s pure light,
And its rich fruits be seen!
May ev’ry tongue
Be tuned to praise
And join to raise
A grateful song.

4. Earth, hear your Maker’s voice;
Your great Redeemer own;
Believe, obey, rejoice,
And worship Him alone.
Cast down your pride,
Your sin deplore,
And bow before
The Crucified.

5. And when in pow’r He comes,
Oh, may our native land
From all its rending tombs
Send forth a glorious band,
A countless throng,
With joy to sing
To heav’n’s high King
Salvation’s song!

** Verse 2 is not included in the ELW version of the hymn.

Posted simply by “Ben” on YouTube, I cannot identify this exceptional organist. I searched for various versions of this hymn and this one stood out to me, in part, because of the variations offered within the performance.

Enjoy singing along, although you may want to warn others in your midst, if necessary!

The first naval battle of the War of 1812 (23 June) as depicted by the artist William James Huggins. The HMS Belvidera encountered the USS President and USS United States, along with the sloops Hornet and Argos. The engagement occurred off the northeast coach near New York.

Note: The ELCA commemorates a wide range of Christians throughout the year as a way of remembering that God has worked through ordinary people in every age. These commemorations — drawn from Scripture, the early church, the Reformation, and more recent history — invite us to see faith lived out in many different vocations and cultures. They aren’t about elevating “heroes,” but about widening our sense of the communion of saints and letting their witness encourage our own. In marking these days, the church pauses to give thanks, to learn, and to be reminded that the Holy Spirit continues to shape faithful lives in every generation.

You will find the full listing of them in the front of the ELW. Explore any via the links provided.

Living Lutheran is the flagship magazine of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, offering stories, reflections, and reporting that explore how faith is lived out in daily life. It highlights the people, ministries, and global connections of the ELCA while engaging readers with thoughtful articles on theology, discipleship, justice, and contemporary issues. Designed to inform and inspire, the magazine serves as a gathering place for the diverse voices and experiences that shape Lutheran life today.

Visit the Living Lutheran Magazine Website

If you are seeking a church home or want to participate in our weekly on-line worship, subscribe to our YouTube Channel. All are welcome!

Global Refuge and World Refugee Day

Global Refuge — formerly Lutheran Immigration and Refugee Service — carries forward an 85‑year legacy of welcome that resonates powerfully on World Refugee Day, honoring those forced to fell conflict or persecution (observed each year on 20 June). Since 1939, the organization has walked alongside more than 800,000 newcomers, offering resources, guidance, and a soft place to land as they rebuild their lives in the United States. Their work unfolds against the backdrop of a world in which at least 41.6 million people are refugees and more than 117 million are forcibly displaced worldwide, a reminder of the immense human need that persists (hard to wrap my brain around those numbers). The mission of Global Refuge stands as a testament to compassion in action — helping new neighbors reimagine what’s possible and ensuring that welcome remains a lived, daily commitment.

Visit the Global Refuge Website

Pentecost 4: 21 June 2026 (Year A)

From Tish Harrison Warren
(Anglican priest and author)

There was a time when, in my imagination, the story of Christianity went something like this: Jesus died on the cross for my sins. And now, jumping over two thousand years, I believe in him and ‘ask him into my heart.’ It was almost an entirely individual story. There was no need for anything other than simply me and Jesus. No need for a church. But this story makes smaller what Christ has done. Those who brace the wall of our faith are not only those we personally know. We learn the craft of faith from countless other Christians who have walked this way ahead of us.

What Grows in Weary Lands: On Christian Resilience (2026)

Pentecost 4 (Year A)

First Reading:

Jeremiah 20: 7-13

Psalm 69: 7-10 (11-15) 16-18

Second Reading (Epistle)

Romans 6: 1b-11

Gospel:

Matthew 10: 24-39


Readings are Linked

Common Themes This Week

Pentecost 4 (Year A) gathers around the tension between God’s call and the cost of faithful witness. Jeremiah’s lament and the psalmist’s cry show how obedience can draw misunderstanding, rejection, and even danger, yet both voices cling fiercely to God’s saving help. Paul reframes this struggle by insisting that those baptized into Christ already share his death and resurrection, which means they can live with a new, unshakable freedom from sin’s power. Jesus then names the hard edge of discipleship in Matthew—loyalties are reordered, risks are real, but the life found in him is worth everything.

The Revised Common Lectionary (RCL) is a three‑year, ecumenical cycle of Scripture readings designed to guide Christian worship through the seasons of the church year. It assigns an Old Testament reading, a psalm, an epistle, and a Gospel text for every Sunday and festival, following a pattern that highlights Matthew in Year A, Mark in Year B, and Luke in Year C, with John interwoven at key moments. Developed by the Consultation on Common Texts and released in 1994 after extensive trial use, it draws from earlier Protestant and Roman Catholic lectionary reforms. Its aim is to give congregations a balanced, shared immersion in the breadth of Scripture across time.

Jesus Teaching in Galilee
(A.I. Generated
)

One of my favorite lines about history comes from Heraclitus: “No man ever steps in the same river twice. For it’s not the same river and he’s not the same man” (more on Heraclitus below). Change is the constant in human experience. After several read-throughs of this week’s Gospel from Matthew, the words of the philosopher rose to the surface and reminded me how faith works in us. In Matthew 4-9, we walk beside Jesus as he calls disciples, teaches on the mountain, and heals with authority. Then chapter 10 shifts the scene. Jesus now coaches his apostles as they prepare to carry his message into the surrounding towns. He gives them clear instructions (5-15) and then, in stark language, warns them about the opposition they will face (16-23). Their fears were real; they were stepping into a world where religious tensions could turn deadly — much like the risks many Christians still face in parts of the world today.

Then we reach this week’s Gospel. At first glance, Jesus’ words in 24-39 sound harsh, even jarring. Division? A sword? Loss of life? It’s the last thing any of us want to hear in a fractured world. And how do we reconcile verse 34 with the seventh Beatitude: “Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called children of God”? What do we do with talk of families splitting apart and losing our lives for his sake? Before we take Jesus literally, we should ask what he’s actually doing. As he sends his disciples into unfamiliar territory, he presses a hard truth on them: they must separate themselves from their former lives and their former ways of thinking. That separation will sting. People will misunderstand them. Some will reject them outright. But this break from the old self is essential if they are to carry the Gospel with integrity. The mission matters that much.

The Black River in Wisconsin

Now return to that river. Our faith journey keeps moving. Sometimes it meanders. At other times, the current rages and we’re hanging on for dear life. But it always moves. And this is where Heraclitus comes back into view. Our faith journey is not static. Like the “coming‑of‑age” moments that shaped us — often through painful separations — our Christian life calls us to grow, to shed what holds us back, to become the person God intends us to be. The river changes us as we move through it, and we are not the same people who first stepped into its waters.

The message we carry is radical and life‑altering, and not everyone wants to hear it. Paul captures this in 2 Corinthians 5:17: “If anyone is in Christ, there is a new creation; everything old has passed away; see, everything has become new.” Like any healthy relationship, our walk with Jesus is dynamic. He keeps nudging us toward courage, toward deeper trust, toward a willingness to speak the Gospel with clarity and love (note 26–31). He keeps shaping us into our truer selves. And that work — thankfully — takes a lifetime.

Soli Deo Gloria.

Image of the Week: Hericlitus

First‑generation Christians lived in a world shaped by Greek philosophy. Its language and ideas filled the air of the first‑century Mediterranean, and Paul, for example, knew how to move in that world. We don’t know that he read directly from those ancient texts, but it seems likely. For example, when he writes in 1 Corinthians 13:12 that we “see in a mirror, dimly,” he’s drawing on imagery that echoes long‑standing Platonic themes about limited vision and partial understanding –not because he’s quoting Plato, but because those ideas were already part of the culture. Paul speaks the language of his world, but he turns it toward something new: the revelation of Christ.

The Greek philosopher Heraclitus by Abraham Janssens c. 1601
Katharine Lee Bates (1859-1929)

As we are nearing the 250th Anniversary of the issuing of the Declaration of Independence, here’s another hymn from the section of National Songs in the ELW (#888).

America the Beautiful began as a poem Katharine Lee Bates wrote in 1893 while she was teaching English at Wellesley College. That summer she traveled west for a lecture assignment, and the trip — from the Kansas wheat fields to the breathtaking view atop Pikes Peak — left her so moved that the words poured out soon after. The tune we now know, Materna, had been written earlier by Samuel A. Ward for a different hymn, but after his death it was paired with Bates’s text, and the two fit together as if they’d been meant for each other all along. Over time, the song has become something like a national prayer, holding together gratitude for the country’s beauty and a hope that we might grow into the virtues Bates imagined — a reminder of the aspirational aspect of our story.

I hope you enjoy this great interpretation of the song by the Canadian Brass.

The Canadian Brass has this uncanny ability to make brass music feel both playful and downright irresistible. Ever since they started back in 1970, they’ve mixed top‑tier musicianship with a light touch—cracking a smile, telling a story, and pulling the audience right into the fun. Their playlist is all over the map in the best way: Bach one minute, the Beatles the next, with jazz, gospel, and Renaissance tunes sprinkled in for good measure. Their rendition of this magnificent song captures the hymn in full.

AMERICA THE BEAUTIFUL

O beautiful for spacious skies,
   For amber waves of grain,
For purple mountain majesties
   Above the fruited plain!
      America!  America!
   God shed His grace on thee
And crown thy good with brotherhood
   From sea to shining sea!

O beautiful for pilgrim feet,
   Whose stern, impassioned stress
A thoroughfare for freedom beat
   Across the wilderness!
      America! America!
   God mend thine every flaw,
Confirm thy soul in self-control,
   Thy liberty in law!

O beautiful for heroes proved
   In liberating strife,
Who more than self their country loved,
   And mercy more than life!
      America!  America!
   May God thy gold refine
Till all success be nobleness,
   And every gain divine!

O beautiful for patriot dream
   That sees beyond the years
Thine alabaster cities gleam
   Undimmed by human tears!
      America!  America!
   God shed His grace on thee,
And crown thy good with brotherhood
   From sea to shining sea!

Note: The ELCA commemorates a wide range of Christians throughout the year as a way of remembering that God has worked through ordinary people in every age. These commemorations — drawn from Scripture, the early church, the Reformation, and more recent history — invite us to see faith lived out in many different vocations and cultures. They aren’t about elevating “heroes,” but about widening our sense of the communion of saints and letting their witness encourage our own. In marking these days, the church pauses to give thanks, to learn, and to be reminded that the Holy Spirit continues to shape faithful lives in every generation. You will find the full listing of them in the front of the ELW. Explore any via the links provide

Sunday 21 June

Onesimos Nesib, translator, evangelist
(d. 1931)

Onesimos Nesib (c. 1856–1931) was an Oromo boy enslaved as a child, freed by Swedish missionaries in Massawa, and educated in their school. He became one of the most influential translators in East Africa, rendering the entire Bible into Oromo—a landmark achievement that helped preserve and elevate the language. Ordained in the Evangelical Missionary Society of Sweden, he returned to his homeland to teach, preach, and establish schools despite political suspicion and repeated exile. His life stands as a remarkable story of resilience, scholarship, and a deep commitment to bringing Scripture to his own people.

Friday (19 June) is “Juneteenth.” The day invites us to remember a hard truth: freedom didn’t arrive all at once, and it didn’t arrive for everyone at the same time. The ELCA marks this day with worship and witness—lifting up the stories, songs, and ancestors who carried the long struggle toward liberation. It’s a celebration rooted in honesty, holding joy and lament in the same breath, and reminding us that God’s work of justice is still unfolding. As we honor Juneteenth, we commit ourselves again to walking that road of freedom with courage, clarity, and hope.

Explore the History of Juneteenth Here!

Pentecost 3: 14 June 2026

Something to think about this week . . . .

Many claim to have been born again, but the evidence for mature Christian discipleship is slim. In our kind of culture anything, even news about God, can be sold if it is packaged freshly; but when it loses its novelty, it goes on the garbage heap. There is a great market for religious experience in our world; there is little enthusiasm for the patient acquisition of virtue, little inclination to sign up for a long apprenticeship in what earlier generations of Christians called holiness.” (Eugene H. Peterson)

Pentecost 3

First Reading:

Exodus 19: 2-8a

Psalm 100

Second Reading:

Romans 5: 1-8

Gospel: Matthew

9:35-10:8 (9-23)

Readings are Linked

Common Themes This Week

God gathers a people, forms them, and sends them—this thread runs through all four readings. At Sinai, Israel is called to be a treasured possession and a priestly kingdom, a vocation echoed in Psalm 100’s joyful summons to serve the Lord with gladness. Paul grounds that calling in grace, reminding us that God’s love meets us “while we were still sinners,” creating a people shaped not by merit but by mercy. Jesus then embodies that mercy by sending disciples into the world to heal, proclaim, and restore, turning God’s gathered people into God’s sent people for the sake of others.

The Lectionary Journey

We are currently in Ordinary Time (the Time after Pentecost) within the ELCA. Following the major festivals of Pentecost and Trinity Sunday, the church has entered this long, “green” season focused on the steady rhythm of discipleship in everyday life. Because we are in Year A of the Revised Common Lectionary, our Sunday readings are anchored primarily in Matthew’s Gospel, highlighting themes of call and mission.

The Evangelist Matthew Inspired by an Angel (Rembrandt)

“Harassed and helpless.” Matthew’s phrase catches my attention this week — and, like so many of these episodes in the story of those first Christians, is remarkably timely. You can hear it in our public conversations, in the brittle tone of our politics, in the fatigue that hangs over so many people. Scroll social media for five minutes and you’ll see it: a culture running on fumes, anxious, cynical, and often despairing. Harassed and helpless.

As a Christian, I feel two things at once. First, a kind of shame. We live with abundance, freedom, and opportunity that most of the world can only imagine. My parents’ generation knew real deprivation; they carried that memory with them throughout their lives. They understood how fortunate we are. Our complaints, by comparison, are small. May God give us the humility to see that clearly. But second, I’m not surprised by the despair and much of it is entirely warranted. These currents run deep. They’re ancient. What we’re witnessing now is not just political exhaustion — it’s spiritual emptiness. A hollowing out. Many have stepped away from the practices and communities that once gave them meaning. They’re adrift, and the result is exactly what Matthew describes: harassed and helpless.

That’s why today’s reading from Exodus matters. Israel stands at the foot of Sinai, newly freed but not yet formed. God reminds them who they are and what they’re for: “You shall be my treasured possession… a kingdom of priests and a holy nation.” Before they receive a single commandment, they receive a calling. Their identity comes first. Their mission flows from it. And that’s our story too. In a moment when the world feels frayed, God gathers us again — like those Israelites at the mountain — and reminds us who we are. Not spectators. Not cynics. Not consumers of outrage. A people set apart for mercy, justice, and hope.

Jesus sent his disciples into a world every bit as troubled as ours. He tells them to be wise as serpents and innocent as doves. He equips them with compassion, not contempt. He sends them not to win arguments but to heal wounds, to announce good news, to make God credible in the world. Will it be easy? Of course not. But Paul offers that marvelous roadmap: affliction produces endurance, endurance produces character, and character produces hope. And hope — real hope, not the thin optimism of the moment — is the antidote to despair. That’s our gift. That’s our calling. In a culture that feels harassed and helpless, we carry a hope that does not disappoint. So let’s share it — boldly, humbly, and with the compassion of the One who sends us. The world needs our voice.

Soli Deo Gloria!

Head of Christ (c. 1650) Dutch School

This small portrait of Christ, painted around 1650 by an anonymous Dutch artist, reflects the era’s shift toward intimate, humanized images of Jesus. Instead of a grand, dramatic scene, we get a quiet, contemplative face — soft light, gentle modeling, and a realism that feels almost like someone you could meet on the street in 17th‑century Amsterdam. (We tend to picture Christ using our own time and place).

Dutch painters of this period often used live models for studies of Christ, hoping to capture both his humanity and his inner calm. You can sense that here: the steady gaze, the understated dignity, the warmth in the eyes. It’s a simple image, but it carries a surprising emotional weight, as if inviting the viewer into a moment of stillness.

Every so often I stumble on a piece of music that stops me in my tracks, and that happened this week when I revisited Stephen Paulus’ Hymn to the Eternal Flame. The timing felt uncanny, because we just observed the 82nd anniversary of the D‑Day landings — 6 June 1944 — a day when the world pivoted toward liberation and the long, brutal work of stopping the Nazi war machine. Paulus’ piece, written for To Be Certain of the Dawn, sits right inside that moral landscape, carrying the memory of the millions of Jewish people (and others) who were annihilated in the Holocaust. Its quiet opening feels like a single candle being lit in a dark room, and the repeated line “Each small candle lights a corner of the dark” becomes a kind of vow. By the time the voices swell together, the music feels like an act of remembrance and resistance — an echo of the same courage that pushed ashore at Normandy.

I hope you enjoy this powerful interpretation from “The Singers,” a Minnesota based group under the direction of Matthew Culloton (who now directs the Concordia Choir in Moorhead).

Lyrics

Every face is in you, every voice,
Every sorrow in you.
Every pity, every love,
Every memory, woven into fire.
Every breath is in you, every cry,
Every longing in you.
Every singing, every hope,
Every healing, woven into fire.
Every heart is in you, every tongue,
Every trembling in you,
Every blessing, every soul,
Every shining, woven into fire.

Note: The ELCA commemorates a wide range of Christians throughout the year as a way of remembering that God has worked through ordinary people in every age. These commemorations — drawn from Scripture, the early church, the Reformation, and more recent history — invite us to see faith lived out in many different vocations and cultures. They aren’t about elevating “heroes,” but about widening our sense of the communion of saints and letting their witness encourage our own. In marking these days, the church pauses to give thanks, to learn, and to be reminded that the Holy Spirit continues to shape faithful lives in every generation. You will find the full listing of them in the front of the ELW. Explore any via the links provided.

Indigenous Ministries

The ELCA’s Indigenous Ministries and Tribal Relations initiative exists to walk alongside Indigenous peoples in truth, healing, and genuine partnership. It lifts up Indigenous leadership, confronts the church’s own colonial history, and supports reconciliation through the Truth and Healing Movement. At its heart, the initiative encourages relationships rooted in respect, justice, and shared commitment so that Indigenous communities and the wider church can flourish together.

More Information Available Here!

Are You Looking for a Church Home?

Evangelical Lutheran Church in Black River Falls, is part of the Northwest Synod of Wisconsin (ELCA). We stream our Sunday worship at 9:30 each week. Please feel free to join us!
All are welcome!

Access our YouTube Channel here.

New and Improved Web Site!

The ELCA’s refreshed website (ELCA.org) feels a lot more welcoming, like someone finally cleared off the cluttered desk and laid out what you need right where you’d look for it. It’s easier to move around, easier to find stories and resources, and the whole thing just feels more grounded in the church’s real-life ministry. The new guided search is a nice touch too—it pulls everything together so you’re not hunting in four different places anymore.

Check it out here!

Pentecost 2: 7 June 2026

Thanks for your visit!

Two Worlds is a digital ministry space where I share the weekly Revised Common Lectionary readings and a brief homily with supporting images and music. As a nod to our history, I also include the ELCA’s commemorations for the week. Most images come from Wikimedia Commons, and I utilize Copilot for some aspects of the research and writing.

The project grows out of ongoing conversation with Pastor Jen Hatleli of ELC in Black River Falls — a dialogue first sparked by a 2023 Bible Study that set this whole thing in motion.

The Bible Project is a nonprofit, crowdfunded organization that creates free videos, podcasts, articles, and classes to help people experience the Bible as a unified story that leads to Jesus. It uses visual storytelling and deep biblical scholarship to explain literary design, key themes, and the historical context of Scripture in an accessible way. Founded by Tim Mackie and Jon Collins in 2014, it has since produced hundreds of resources in more than 50 languages to help people become lifelong students of the Bible.

BibleProject Website

Where Are We in the Lectionary Calendar?

We are at the threshold of Ordinary Time in Year A, where the long green season opens and the church settles into the steady rhythm of discipleship. Year A is anchored in Matthew’s Gospel — practical, grounded, and always asking what it means to live the teachings of Jesus. Across the season, Matthew keeps circling the essentials: call, mission, parable, conflict, and the slow formation of a community learning to trust God’s reign in ordinary life. The supporting readings echo that arc, tracing promise, identity, and faithful response. It’s a year that invites us to pay attention to the long game of spiritual growth.

As an introduction to Matthew, take time to watch the video on the left — this is part two (part 1 was posted last week). If you are not familiar with The Bible Project, Mackie and Collins do an excellent job!

Pentecost 2

First Reading: Genesis 12: 1-9

Psalm: Psalm 50: 7-15

Second Reading: Romans 4: 13-25


Gospel: Matthew 9: 9-13, 18-26

The four readings for Pentecost 2 trace a single arc of call, trust, and God’s life‑giving mercy. In Genesis, Abram steps into an unknown future on the strength of God’s promise, and the psalm echoes that posture by urging God’s people to offer thanksgiving and rely on God in the day of trouble. Paul then lifts up Abraham’s trust as the model of faith—confidence not in human effort but in the God who brings life out of what looks dead. Matthew completes the picture with Jesus calling unlikely disciples and restoring life where hope has collapsed, showing that God’s mercy keeps breaking in through invitation, healing, and new beginnings.

“A Christian is never in a state of completion but always in a process of becoming.”

Martin Luther

Kerry Hasler-Brooks

Are we called by God to do certain things in our lives — certain acts of courage, certain steps of trust, certain movements toward a future we cannot yet see? That’s a great question for us to ponder as we take on the Pentecost 2 readings. One of my favorite lines about history comes from David Blight at Yale: “History must first be imagined to be understood.” Kerry Hasler‑Brooks does exactly that in her recent Christian Century reflection on the call of Abram in Genesis 12. She imagines her way into the silences of the story — the interior lives of those who traveled with Abram, the hopes and fears of people whose voices the text never records. And this week we also hear the call of Matthew, another life interrupted by God’s summons. Like Abram, I’m struck by how Matthew simply leaves his life behind and follows Jesus.

There are many stories of people being called in scripture. Are they offered to us as a metaphor of what it means to be a Christian — to leave our prior lives behind and simply move forward? The very word “call” comes from the Latin vocare, the root of our word vocation, a concept central to Lutheran theology: God calls ordinary people into God’s work in the world. (Sidebar: I recall discussing the notion of “the call” with my father in my formative years — asking him about his sense of call for the ministry — an interesting chat). What I love in Hasler‑Brooks’s interpretation is how she refuses to let the call be a simple, heroic moment. She imagines its impact on the whole community around Abram, especially those without power or choice. That imaginative work doesn’t weaken the story — it makes it more human, more truthful, and more like the calls we know: mixed with courage and fear, trust and trembling, yet still somehow moving us toward God’s future.

Solid Deo Gloria!

“The Calling of Saint Matthew” by Caravaggio
(1599-1600)

Caravaggio’s The Calling of Saint Matthew captures the exact moment grace interrupts ordinary life, with Christ’s quiet gesture cutting through the dim, dusty room of tax collectors. The beam of light that falls across the table works like a second invitation, spotlighting Matthew’s stunned expression as he realizes the call is meant for him. Caravaggio anchors the scene in everyday clothing and gritty realism, making the Gospel feel like it’s happening in the back room of any city street. The painting’s power lies in that tension — the holy stepping straight into the mundane, and a man caught between who he has been and who he is being summoned to become.

I will return to songs reflecting our nation’s heritage next week, but felt compelled to share this wonderful song this week. We’ve walked through a season of loss lately as a faith community, and it naturally turns our thoughts toward our own mortality — that quiet awareness that our days are gifts, not guarantees. Shawn Kirchner’s wrote this song after witnessing the aftermath of a tragic bus accident, suddenly struck by the truth that any one of us could “be on our way” at any moment. Yet the song doesn’t brood; it lifts. It names the Christian journey for what it is: a long walk with burdens, beauty, sorrow, and grace — all carried toward a home where, as the lyric says, “what pain there might have been will now be past.” In a time when we’re feeling the weight of goodbyes, the song becomes a gentle reminder that our story doesn’t end here, and that the One who walks beside us also leads us safely beyond the horizon. I hope you enjoy this uplifting song about our Christian journey!

Lyrics

When I am gone
Don’t you cry for me
Don’t you pity my sorry soul
What pain there might have been
Will now be passed
And my spirit will be home

I’ll be on my way, I’ll be on my way
I’ll have left my feet of clay upon the ground
I will glory bound
I’ll be on my way

When I am gone
Don’t you cry for me
Don’t my pity my sorry soul
What pain there might have been
Will now be past and my spirit will be home

I’ll be on my way, I’ll be on my way
I’ll have left my feet of clay upon the ground
I will be glory bound
I’ll be on my way

When I am gone
Please forgive the wrong that I might have done to you
There’ll be no room for regrets up there high above
Way beyond the blue

I’ll be on my way, I’ll be on way
I’ll have laid my frown and all my burdens down
I’ll be putting on my crown
I’ll be in my way

When I am gone, don’t you look for me in the places I have been
I’ll be alive but somewhere else I’ll be on my way again
I’ll be on my way, I’ll be on my way
I’ll lift my wings and soar into the air
There’ll be glory everywhere
I’ll be on way
I’ll be on my way, I’ll be on my way
I’ll have laid my from and all my burdens down
I’ll be putting on my crown
I’ll be on my way
I’ll have left my feet of clay upon the ground
I will be glory bound
I’ll be on my way

The Nebraska Wesleyan University Choir is simply a great singing group — warm sound, tight blend, and a real sense of joy in the music. Students from all kinds of majors come together, and you can hear that mix of energy and heart in their performances. They sing everything from early choral music to brand‑new pieces, and whether they’re on campus or out on tour, they’re known for singing with honesty, expression, and a strong sense of community.

Visit Their Website Here

Note: The ELCA commemorates a wide range of Christians throughout the year as a way of remembering that God has worked through ordinary people in every age. These commemorations—drawn from Scripture, the early church, the Reformation, and more recent history—invite us to see faith lived out in many different vocations and cultures. They aren’t about elevating “heroes,” but about widening our sense of the communion of saints and letting their witness encourage our own. In marking these days, the church pauses to give thanks, to learn, and to be reminded that the Holy Spirit continues to shape faithful lives in every generation. You will find the full listing of them in the front of the ELW. Explore any via the links provided.

Are You Looking for a Church Home?

Evangelical Lutheran Church in Black River Falls, is part of the Northwest Synod of Wisconsin (ELCA). We stream our Sunday worship at 9:30 each week. Please feel free to join us!
All are welcome!

Access our YouTube Channel here.

Magnifica Humanitas

Pope Leo XIV released a new encyclical this week on artificial intelligence, Magnifica Humanitas, and it’s a timely read. An encyclical is basically a formal teaching letter from the pope — a way of speaking to the whole Church about something that matters right now. In this one, Leo takes a steady, pastoral look at AI: not panicking about it, not hyping it, but reminding us that any technology we build has to protect human dignity and serve real people. He points out that AI can deepen our compassion or our harm, depending on the values behind it, and he urges Christians to stay rooted in the gospel as we navigate this new terrain. I’ll link to the full text for anyone who wants to explore it further — reading the introduction will give you a sense of the full document.

Explore the Encyclical Here

The Holy Trinity: 31 May 2026

Where Are We in the Lectionary Calendar?

Next Sunday we celebrate The Holy Trinity. Beyond that, we have entered the Season of Pentecost, or Ordinary Time, which stretches across the entire second half of the Lectionary year until Advent begins Year B. This long green season focuses on growth, mission, and the Spirit‑shaped life of the church.

Matthew is highlighted in Year A, so nearly all the Gospel readings between now and the end of November come from the first of the Gospels. As an introduction to Matthew, take time to watch the video here — this is part one and I will post part two next week. If you are not familiar with The Bible Project, Mackie and Collins do an excellent job!

The Liturgical Calendar

The Bible Project is a nonprofit, crowdfunded organization that creates free videos, podcasts, articles, and classes to help people experience the Bible as a unified story that leads to Jesus. It uses visual storytelling and deep biblical scholarship to explain literary design, key themes, and the historical context of Scripture in an accessible way. Founded by Tim Mackie and Jon Collins in 2014, it has since produced hundreds of resources in more than 50 languages to help people become lifelong students of the Bible.

BibleProject Website

Thanks for your visit!

Two Worlds is a digital ministry space where I share the weekly Revised Common Lectionary readings and a brief homily with supporting images and music. As a nod to our history, I also include the ELCA’s commemorations for the week. Most images come from Wikimedia Commons, and I utilize Copilot for some aspects of the research and writing.

The project grows out of ongoing conversation with Pastor Jen Hatleli of ELC in Black River Falls — a dialogue first sparked by a 2023 Bible Study that set this whole thing in motion.

The Holy Trinity

Genesis 1:1 – 2:4a

Psalm 8

2 Corinthians 13: 11-13

Matthew 28: 16-20

The Trinity readings trace a single arc: God creates, crowns humanity with dignity, and then sends the Church into the world wrapped in divine presence. Genesis 1 reveals the relational God whose Word and Spirit bring creation to life, while Psalm 8 marvels that this majestic Creator entrusts such glory to human beings. 2 Corinthians 13 turns that wonder into a blessing, naming the grace of Christ, the love of God, and the fellowship of the Spirit as the Church’s shared life. And in Matthew 28, Jesus commissions his followers to baptize into the name—singular—of Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, completing the picture of a God who creates, redeems, and accompanies his people.

Luther Commenting on the Trinity

“Therefore, we should not dispute about how it can be that God the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit are One God, for it is by its very nature beyond all reason, but it should be enough for us that God speaks thus about Himself and reveals Himself thus in His Word. This is a strengthening message, and it should make our hearts joyful towards God. For we see that all three Persons, the whole Godhead, turns Himself to us in order that we poor wretched people should be helped against sin, death, and the devil, that we may be brought to justification, the Kingdom of God, and eternal life.”


(From Luther’s sermon on John 3)

Martin Luther
(1483-1546)

God of heaven and earth, before the foundation of the universe and the beginning of time you are the triune God: Author of creation, eternal Word of salvation, life-giving Spirit of wisdom. Guide us to all truth by your Spirit, that we may proclaim all that Christ has revealed and rejoice in the glory he shares with us. Glory and praise to you, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, now and forever. Amen.” (ELW, p. 37)

Holy Trinity Sunday drops us right into the deep end. One God. Three persons. A mystery we name every week but never quite pin down. The prayer offered above, rooted in the old Anglican Collects and carried into our ELW, reminds us that when we speak of the Trinity, we’re stepping into a centuries‑long conversation. Working with these texts this week took me back to my Concordia College religion classes in the mid‑70s, where early church debates swirled far above my teenage understanding. One of the fiercest was Arianism — the claim that Jesus was created by God and not fully one with God. For those of us raised in Lutheran pews, the unity of Father, Son, and Holy Spirit can feel like background music. But it wasn’t. It was contested, defended, and eventually confessed as the heart of Christian faith.

That’s why the creeds matter. In the ELCA, we adhere to the three ecumenical creeds. The Apostles’ Creed gives us the basic frame. The Nicene Creed, hammered out in 325, sharpens it: the Son is “of one being with the Father,” the Spirit “the giver of life.” And the Athanasian Creed — our most detailed and demanding — insists that the Three are not blended, not divided, but one God in perfect unity. I’m grateful we don’t recite that one every Sunday, but its very intensity shows how central the Trinity is to Christian identity. Still, doctrine alone can’t carry the whole weight. Martin Marty puts it simply: the Trinity teaches us about relationship.** God is not solitary. God is communion — Creator, Redeemer, Advocate — love shared and overflowing. And when we invoke the Trinity, we’re drawn into that divine life so we can live it out with one another. And this isn’t just ancient history. Our own Lutheran World Federation continues dialogues with Roman Catholic and Orthodox churches — conversations that have already borne fruit, like the Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification. These dialogues still take up Trinitarian questions: the Holy Spirit, the nature of the Church. In other words, the Trinity still shapes the Church’s life today.

So on this Holy Trinity Sunday, we don’t try to solve the mystery. We let it shape us. We let the creeds, the prayer, and the long witness of the Church remind us that God’s very being is relationship — endless joy and love shared among Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, and poured out for the life of the world. One God. Three persons. And a love big enough to hold us all.

Soli Deo Gloria!

**My reference to Martin Marty (1928-2025) comes from his terrific book, Lutheran Questions, Lutheran Answers (Augsburg Fortress, 2007). Marty, pictured here, was a remarkable theologian and writer. His son, Peter Marty, is the editor The Christian Century.

This window from the church in Courgenard — a small village in the Sarthe region of northwestern France — shows a classic medieval way of picturing the Trinity known as the “Throne of Grace.” Beginning in the 1100s, Western artists used this image of God the Father holding the crucified Christ with the Holy Spirit as a dove to help ordinary worshipers visualize the mystery of God’s self‑giving love. It grew out of a period when the Church was working hard to express the unity of the Trinity while still honoring the distinct roles of Father, Son, and Spirit. The fact that this window survives in a rural parish reminds us how even small communities were shaped by the major theological currents of the Middle Ages.

In the lead-up to July 4th, I plan to feature music drawn, in part, from the National Songs section of Evangelical Lutheran Worship (Hymns 887–893), or other songs that have that flavor.

As we approach the 250th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence, this feels like a fitting season to pause, listen, and reflect on our nation’s story—its beauty, its complexity, and the ongoing work of shaping a more just and generous common life. These hymns give us a way to hold together gratitude for our homeland with a wider, prayerful awareness of the world God loves.

The Battle Hymn of the Republic was born in the early days of the Civil War, when Julia Ward Howe heard Union soldiers belting out the rough‑and‑ready marching tune John Brown’s Body. She loved the energy but thought the lyrics could use an upgrade, so later that night she woke up with lines “singing” in her head and wrote a new text that wrapped the Union cause in bold, biblical language. When her version appeared in The Atlantic Monthly in 1862, it instantly reframed the war as a moral crusade, pairing a revival‑style melody with a sense of divine purpose. That mix of faith, fire, and patriotism helped the song take on a life of its own — echoing through rallies, churches, and even state funerals for generations. I hope you will appreciate this beautiful piano interpretation by Sangah Noona.

Sangah Noona is a South Korean–born pianist (born 1987) whose blend of classical training and wide‑ranging musical taste has made her a standout presence on YouTube. She built her early career in Seoul as a session musician and hotel pianist before moving to the United States, where her livestreams and genre‑spanning performances drew a large, loyal following. Known for her expressive touch and easy rapport with listeners, she moves comfortably from Chopin to jazz standards to rock requests without losing her signature warmth.

Visit Noona’s Website Here

Note: The ELCA commemorates a wide range of Christians throughout the year as a way of remembering that God has worked through ordinary people in every age. These commemorations—drawn from Scripture, the early church, the Reformation, and more recent history—invite us to see faith lived out in many different vocations and cultures. They aren’t about elevating “heroes,” but about widening our sense of the communion of saints and letting their witness encourage our own. In marking these days, the church pauses to give thanks, to learn, and to be reminded that the Holy Spirit continues to shape faithful lives in every generation. You will find the full listing of them in the front of the ELW.

Wednesday 27 May
John Calvin, renewer of the church (d. 1564)

Friday 29 May
Jiri Tranovsky, hymnwriter (d. 1637)


Sunday 31 May
Visit of Mary to Elizabeth

Explore each by following the link!

Mary Visits Elizabeth
(A.I. Generated Image, 2026)

From Henri Nouwen

“Celebrating means the affirmation of the present, which becomes fully possible only by remembering the past and expecting more to come in the future. But celebrating in this sense very seldom takes place. Nothing is as difficult as really accepting one’s own life. More often than not the present is denied, the past becomes a source of complaints, and the future is looked upon as a reason for despair or apathy. When Jesus came to redeem mankind, he came to free us from the boundaries of time. Through him it became clear not only that God is with us wherever our presence is in time or space, but also that our past does not have to be denied but can be remembered and forgiven, and that we are still waiting for him to come back and reveal to us what remains unseen.


Visit the Henri Nouwen Society Website

Our in-person Lectionary Discussion Group at ELC will be taking a pause from Memorial Day through Labor Day.

We will use this time to formulate adult education experiences for the fall of 2026 and beyond. Look for further adult education announcements throughout the summer.

1960s Protestant Humor
(Charles Schulz)

Day of Pentecost: 24 May 2026

Where Are We in the Lectionary Calendar?

The Easter season now gives way to Pentecost, a moment rooted in our shared Judeo‑Christian story. In Judaism, Pentecost marked the Festival of Weeks — fifty days after Passover — celebrating the wheat harvest and God’s gift of the Torah. For Christians, Acts 2 turns that same fiftieth day into the Spirit’s arrival, when Jesus’ followers stepped into public witness and the Church took shape. That history still matters as we enter the Season of Pentecost, or Ordinary Time, which stretches across the entire second half of the Lectionary year until Advent begins Year B. This long green season focuses on growth, mission, and the Spirit‑shaped life of the church, and nearly every Sunday will draw us into Matthew’s Gospel, sharpening how we hear Jesus’ teaching and how we imagine discipleship in the world.

Thanks for your visit!

Two Worlds is a digital ministry space where I share the weekly Revised Common Lectionary readings and a brief homily with supporting images and music. As a nod to our history, I also include the ELCA’s commemorations for the week. Most images come from Wikimedia Commons, and I utilize Copilot for some aspects of the research and writing.

The project grows out of ongoing conversation with Pastor Jen Hatleli of ELC in Black River Falls — a dialogue first sparked by a 2023 Bible Study that set this whole thing in motion.

The Day of Pentecost

Acts 2: 1-21

Psalm 104: 24-34, 35b

1 Corinthians 12: 3b-13

John 20: 19-23

The readings for Pentecost all point to the Spirit breaking in and creating new life. Acts shows the Spirit empowering ordinary people to speak with courage, while Psalm 104 celebrates the Spirit as the breath that renews all creation. Paul reminds the Corinthians that this same Spirit binds diverse people into one body and equips them with gifts for the common good. In John’s Gospel, the risen Jesus breathes peace on his disciples and sends them into the world with Spirit‑given purpose. Together, these texts paint a picture of a church born in power, united in diversity, and sent out to embody God’s renewing work.

Luther’s Explanation of the Third Article

“I believe that I cannot by my own reason or strength believe in Jesus Christ, my Lord, or come to Him; but the Holy Spirit has called me by the Gospel, enlightened me with His gifts, sanctified and kept me in the true faith. In the same way, He calls, gathers, enlightens, and sanctifies the whole Christian church on earth, and keeps it with Jesus Christ in the one true faith. In this Christian church, He daily and richly forgives all my sins and the sins of all believers. On the Last Day, He will raise me and all the dead, and give eternal life to me and all believers in Christ. This is most certainly true.”

Martin Luther
(1483-1546)
Dutch Theologian
Henri Nouwen
(1932-1996)

“Without Pentecost, the Christ‑event—the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus—remains imprisoned in history as something to remember, think about, and reflect on. The Spirit of Jesus comes to dwell within us, so that we can become living Christs here and now.” (Henri Nouwen)

Nouwen’s words set the tone for this week’s readings and raise a fair question: do we give Pentecost the attention it deserves? Its roots reach back to the Jewish Festival of Weeks, fifty days after Passover, when pilgrims gathered in Jerusalem to give thanks for the wheat harvest. Coming ten days after the Ascension, Acts 2 places the disciples right in the middle of that festival — fearful, waiting, and then suddenly swept up in wind and fire as the Spirit pushes them into public witness. Their unexpected chorus of languages amazes and confuses the crowd until Peter steps forward with Joel’s promise and calls his listeners into a new life shaped by the risen Christ.

Pentecost matters because it fulfills Jesus’ promise of the Spirit — the One who calls, enlightens, and sustains us in faith. Every time we confess the Third Article of the Creed, we’re naming that dependence, and Luther reminds us that even faith itself is Spirit‑given, not self‑generated (note the Third Article reference above). Pentecost also announces that the Spirit breaks down the barriers we build — barriers of race, gender, culture, religion, and politics. The multilingual moment in Acts 2 makes that truth unmistakable: God pours out the Spirit on all flesh. The Spirit equips us to meet the world’s pain with courage, compassion, and hope.

Paul’s words in 1 Corinthians add one more layer: the Spirit shows up in countless ways, often quietly, often where we least expect it. Our task is to stay open, to look for those nudges, especially when they lead us beyond our comfort zones. God’s love holds us through every season, stronger than anything life can send our way. And in Nouwen’s language, Pentecost invites us to become “living Christs” here and now. Happy Pentecost, fellow travelers!

Soli Deo Gloria!

“St. Peter Preaching at Pentecost,” painted by Benjamin West in 1785, captures the moment in Acts 2 when Peter steps forward to address the crowd after the coming of the Holy Spirit. West — raised in a devout Quaker family and later a central figure in British art and a founder of the Royal Academy — uses dramatic lighting and classical architecture to heighten the scene’s spiritual intensity. He places Peter at the center, raised above a diverse gathering whose faces register awe, curiosity, and conviction. The balanced, orderly composition reflects West’s Neoclassical style and his gift for turning biblical narratives into grand historical drama. The painting underscores Pentecost as the Church’s first public proclamation, a moment of Spirit‑driven clarity and courage.

St. Peter Preaching at Pentecost

For the next several weeks, I plan to feature music drawn, in part, from the National Songs section of Evangelical Lutheran Worship (Hymns 887–893). As we approach the 250th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence, this feels like a fitting season to pause, listen, and reflect on our nation’s story—its beauty, its complexity, and the ongoing work of shaping a more just and generous common life. These hymns give us a way to hold together gratitude for our homeland with a wider, prayerful awareness of the world God loves.

This Is My Song is a perfect place to begin. It weaves together the work of two writers separated by a generation but united in their longing for peace. The first two stanzas were written in 1934 by Lloyd Stone, who set his gentle, interwar poem to Jean Sibelius’s Finlandia melody as a reminder that love for one’s homeland can stand alongside respect for the hopes and dreams of people in every nation. Several decades later, in the early 1960s, theologian Georgia Harkness contributed a third stanza that broadened the hymn into a prayer for global justice, freedom, and reconciliation. Together, these verses form a moving affirmation that the desire for peace is shared across borders and that God’s care embraces every land and every people.

Voices of Concinnity is a professional chamber ensemble based in Connecticut and known for its luminous blend, expressive clarity, and imaginative programming. Founded in 2018 under the direction of Sarah Kaufold, the ensemble is part of the Consonare Choral Community, an organization committed to expanding access to high‑quality choral artistry. Concinnity’s work spans early music to contemporary compositions, with a particular dedication to living composers and historically underrepresented voices. Their performances have earned national recognition for both musical excellence and artistic vision, offering audiences choral singing that is intimate, finely crafted, and deeply human.

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Lyrics

This is my song, Oh God of all the nations,
A song of peace for lands afar and mine.
This is my home, the country where my heart is;
Here are my hopes, my dreams, my sacred shrine.
But other hearts in other lands are beating.
With hopes and dreams as true and high as mine.

My country’s skies are bluer than the ocean,
And sunlight beams on cloverleaf and pine.
But other lands have sunlight too and clover,
And skies are everywhere as blue as mine.
O hear my song, Oh God of all the nations,
A song of peace for their land and for mine.

May truth and freedom come to every nation
May peace abound where strife as raged so long
That each may seek to love and build together
A world united, righting every wrong.
A world united in its love for freedom,
Proclaiming peace together in one song

Note: The ELCA commemorates a wide range of Christians throughout the year as a way of remembering that God has worked through ordinary people in every age. These commemorations—drawn from Scripture, the early church, the Reformation, and more recent history—invite us to see faith lived out in many different vocations and cultures. They aren’t about elevating “heroes,” but about widening our sense of the communion of saints and letting their witness encourage our own. In marking these days, the church pauses to give thanks, to learn, and to be reminded that the Holy Spirit continues to shape faithful lives in every generation. You will find the full listing of them in the front of the ELW.

The Vision of St. Helena (c. 1580)

Our in-person Lectionary Discussion Group at ELC will be taking a pause from Memorial Day through Labor Day.

We will use this time to formulate adult education experiences for the fall of 2026 and beyond. Look for further adult education announcements throughout the summer.

1960s Lutheran Humor
by Charles Schultz